Camping is one of the greatest summer traditions in Ontario. With over 100 provincial parks across the province that offer camping, there are plenty of opportunities for adventure. Research suggests that being in nature can benefit our mental and physical well-being¹. If camping isn't already part of your summer schedule, this may be the year you try it! Here, we cover some safety tips to keep in mind before you stay the night.
 
Plan ahead
A camping trip can be life-changing, but it requires preparation first. Research your trip to get comfortable with the route and provincial regulations. Familiarize yourself with how all your gear works before heading out. Check the latest forecast to prepare for the weather. Leave an itinerary with a responsible family member or friend at home so that searchers will know where to start looking if you are overdue.
 
Pack expertly
Aside from clothing, toiletries, and kitchen equipment, here’s a list of practical gear to consider bringing on your next camping trip²:

• A flame-resistant tent.

• A flashlight or headlamp (with extra batteries) for each camper.

• Sunscreen labelled "broad spectrum" and "water resistant" with an SPF of at least 30³.

• A first aid kit.

• A whistle for each camper, especially children.

• A multi-tool that can be used in various scenarios.

• A roll of duct tape.

• A life jacket for each camper to prevent water-related accidents if you plan on boating.

 
Respect wildlife
Provincial parks are home to thousands of different species of wildlife. Don’t pull over to observe wildlife on roads – it puts yourself, others, and wildlife at risk⁴. When you arrive, check with Parks Canada staff to find out what wildlife lives in the area⁴. Stay 30 metres away from large herbivorous animals and 100 metres from carnivorous animals⁴. Feeding wildlife is illegal, directly or indirectly, and you may be charged under the Canada National Parks Act⁴. Dogs off-leash is one of the most common causes of wildlife attacks⁴. If your dog is off-leash, you may be charged under the Canada National Parks Act and fined up to $25,000⁴.
 
Keep your campsite clean
Most people know that leaving food out can attract wildlife, but did you know they’re also attracted to anything with an odour⁴? This can include coolers, stoves, dishes, garbage, and toiletries⁴. When not in use, safely store your “smelly” items in your vehicle, in a designated storage locker⁴, or suspended between two trees (4 metres off the ground and 1 metre away from each trunk)⁵. Plan your meals carefully to reduce leftovers; never cook in or near your tent⁴.
 
Build campfires responsibly
For many campers, the best part of camping is an evening campfire. Always check to see if there’s a fire ban in the region you’re staying in. When camping in a provincial park, only build a fire in a designated fire pit⁶. Keep your fire small and under control, and never leave it unattended⁶. Ensure your fire is out completely before bed or leaving your campsite⁶. Pour water over the fire and thoroughly stir the ashes to put it out⁶.
 
Protect yourself from bug bites
While not all mosquitoes and ticks carry deadly diseases, reports of mosquito- and tick-borne diseases are on the rise^7,8. Wear clothing that covers as much skin as possible and use an insect repellent with ingredients like “DEET” or “icaridin”. After exploring a wooded area or an area with tall grass and bushes, check yourself closely for ticks⁹.
 
Always buddy up
For your safety, never venture off or hike alone. It poses the risk of a dangerous encounter with wildlife, injury, or getting lost. Moreover, don’t wander from designated trails, as they’re intended to guide you to interesting locations while protecting the environment and keeping you safe from hazards.
 
If you're a current OTIP home insurance policyholder, contact us at 1-833-494-0089 to review your existing policy and ensure you have enough coverage for your camping gear. If you’re not insured with OTIP and are shopping for home insurance, call us at 1-833-615-9326 to get a quote and receive a $20 gift card of your choice!
 

1. Spending at least 120 minutes a week in nature is associated with good health and wellbeing

2. Parks Canada – Checklist

3. Government of Canada – UV index and sun safety

4. Parks Canada – Top tips to respect wildlife and stay safe

5. Parks Canada – Camping in bear country

6. Parks Canada – Campfires

7. The mosquito era: As the world warms, these insects are thriving – and bringing disease

8. Climate change is fuelling a spike in Lyme disease cases across Canada

9. Government of Ontario – Tick-borne diseases